Bonnie L. Brown
VCU Ecological Genetics Laboratory
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Bonnie L. Brown |
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| Mailing Address: Department of Biology Virginia Commonwealth University P.O. Box 842012 Richmond, Virginia 23284-2012 USA Voice: 804-828-1562 Fax: 801-858-9492 e-mail: BLBROWN@vcu.edu |
Physical
Location: Ecological Genetics Laboratory Rooms 327-329 Life Sciences Building 1000 West Cary Street Richmond, Virginia 23284-2012 |
Research interests: conservation, ecological, and aquaculture genetics; vertebrate and invertebrate strain evaluation for aquaculture
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Oyster Nutrient Trading : We are working with VaTech to quantitatively determine the basis for calculating nutrient assimilation credits associated with commercial scale oyster cultivation. Major collaborators on this project include: SK Stephenson, D Bosch, L Shabman Conservation genetics: The primary goal of these studies is to document the dynamic genetic processes that characterize populations of managed species and to employ this knowledge in resource enhancement. Recent projects have examined molecular indicators of genetic variation to discern anthropogenic impacts on populations of the endangered blackbanded sunfish (Eneacanthus chaetodon), supplemented populations of American shad (Alosa sapidissima), and Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Other studies have documented genetic variation in mammal populations (northern flying squirrel, Glaucomys sabrinus, and red-backed vole, Clethrionomys gapperi). Major collaborators on these projects include: RJ Dyer, JM Epifanio, TP Gunter, JM Pagels, P Smouse, Y Saad, D Schwab Aquaculture genetics: The primary goal of these studies is to promote domestication of aquaculture species (intensify selection without unintentional inbreeding) and appropriate supplementation (maintain high levels of genetic variation). Recent projects have evaluated efficiency of propagation-assisted restoration of American shad (Alosa sapidissima), gene mapping and QTL identification in eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica), and gene mapping and QTL identification in yellow perch (Perca flavescens). Major collaborators on these projects include: JM Epifanio, TP Gunter, HP Wang, J Waters Ecological genetics: Other ecological and evolutionary studies involve use of molecular genetic characters to discern macro- and microevolutionary processes (American shad and other clupeids), to investigate speciation in parasitoids (wasp, Cotesia congregata), and to detect and quantify parasites and disease causing organisms in heterogenous environmental backgrounds (Kudoa and parasitic amoebae on fishes, Dermo and MSX in oysters, Bacillus in soils, and influenza from environmental isolates). Major collaborators on these projects include: JM Epifanio, GC Garman, TP Gunter,J Jackman, C Keeler, KM Kester, W Watson, Aquaculture: Performance evaluation of fishes and pre-domestic strains of oysters in local environments has been a focus since 1992. Major collaborators on these project include: AJ Butt, D Meritt, S Newton, KT Paynter Services to the industry and government: The EGL provides a number of services including genetic mixed stock analysis for estimating harvest composition, genetic biodiversity asssessment, and ploidy analysis by flow cytometry for adult and larval fish and shellfish (grass carp, black carp, striped bass and oysters). |
Yellow Perch microsatellite genotypes
Detecting Influenza in the environment
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| Courses: | Environmental Science |
(u/grad non-science majors)
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| Biotechniques Laboratory |
(DNA Sequencing lab)
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| Genetics Laboratory |
(u/grad Biology majors)
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| Conservation Biology |
(senior u/grad and graduate)
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| Ecological Genetics |
(senior u/grad and graduate)
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| Conservation Genetics |
(graduate)
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| Conservation Applications |
(graduate)
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Vita:
Education
| Old Dominion University | 1989 Ph.D. | Biological Oceanography |
| University of Alabama in Birmingham | 1981 B.S. | Biology |
Professional Positions
| Virginia Commonwealth University | 2008-present | Professor |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | 1997-2008 | Associate Professor |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | 1991-1997, 1997-present | Assistant Professor |
| East Carolina University | 1990-1991 | Adjunct Assistant Professor and Research Scientist |
| Chesapeake Bay Institute | 1987-1991 | Assistant Research Scientist |
| Old Dominion University | 1986-1988 | Associate Investigator |
Professional Affiliations
NOAA/NMFS Marine Fisheries Advisory Committee, 1996-2004
Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, Vice-Chair 1993-1994, Commissioner
1990-1994
World Aquaculture Society, Vice-President 1999-2000, Treasurer
1997-1999, Secretary/Treasurer of the
US
Chapter 1994-1996, Editor of the US Chapter Newsletter 1995- present
Virginia Aquaculture Advisory Board, 1992-1994
American Fisheries Society - Genetics Section, Fish Culture Section, Tidewater
Section, Water Quality Section
Virginia Fish Farmers' Association, Secretary / Treasurer
1990-1996
National Shellfisheries Association
Society for the Study of Evolution
Sigma Xi Scientific Research Society
Phi Kappa Phi National Honor Society
International Association for Genetics in Aquaculture
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Selected Recent Publications
Shrinivas K, KM Kester, ADSS Mitchell, PAW Martin, & BL Brown. 2008. Molecular markers to determine ecological fate of
Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki. Molecular Ecology Resources. (in press).
Toothman MH, KM Kester, J Champagne, T Dawson Cruz, WS Street IV, & BL Brown. 2008. Characterization of human
DNA in environmental samples. Forensic Science International. 178(1): 7-15.
Brown BL, Li L, Givens CB, Wang HP, Wallat GK, & Tiu LG. 2007. Genetic evaluation of six yellow perch broodstock groups.
Aquaculture: 271: 142-151.
Li L, Wang HP, Givens CB, Czesny S, & Brown BL. 2007. Isolation and characterization of microsatellites in yellow perch
(Perca flavescens). Molecular Ecology Notes: 7: 600-603.
Brown BL, Butt AJ, Shelton SW, Meritt D, & Paynter KT. 2005. Resistance of Dermo in eastern oysters, Crassostrea
virginica (Gmellin), of
Brown BL, Butt AJ, Meritt D, & Paynter KT. 2005. Evaluation of resistance to Dermo in eastern oyster strains tested in
Webb SR, Garman GC, McIninch SP, Nerad TA, Peglar MT, Gillevet PM, & Brown BL. 2005. Etiology of ulcerative lesions of
Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) from James Rier,
Rudd ML, Nicolas AN, Brown BL, Fischer-Stenger K, & Stewart JK. 2005. Peritoneal macrophages express the serotonin
transporter. Journal of Neuroimmunology. 159: 113-118.
Kester, KM, Brown BL, Jackman J, Theodore M, Le H & Shanholtz L. 2004. Methods and molecular tools for analysis of
BW agents delivered by insect sentinels. Proceedings of the 2003 Joint
and Biological Defense Research.
Busch W-D N, Brown BL & Mayer GF. (Eds) 2003. Strategic guidance for implementing an ecosystem-based approach
to fisheries management.
Brown BL & Epifanio JM. 2003. Nuclear DNA. Chapter 6 in Genetic Principles and Practices for Fisheries Scientists.
pp. 101-123, E.M. Hallerman editor. American Fisheries Society. Bethesda , Maryland .
Hallerman EM, Brown B & Epifanio J. 2003. Introduction to Fisheries Genetics Principles. Chapter 1 in Genetic Principles
and Practices for Fisheries Scientists. pp. 3-20 E.M. Hallerman editor. American Fisheries Society. Bethesda , Maryland .
Ettinger MR, Webb SR, Harris SA, McIninch SP, Garman GC, & Brown BL. 2003. Distribution of free-living amoebae
in James River, Virginia, USA. Parasitology Research 89: 6-15.
Jensen MK, Kester KM, Kankare M & Brown BL. 2002. Characterization of microsatellite loci in the parasitoid, Cotesia
congregata (Say) [Hymenoptera]. Molecular Ecology Notes 346-348.
Webb SR, Garman GC, McIninch SP & Brown BL. 2002. Amoebae
associated with ulcerative lesions of fish from tidal
freshwater of the James River, Virginia.
Journal of Aquatic Animal Health. 14: 68-76.
Anderson J, Webb S, Fischer R, Kester K, & Brown B. 2001. Baseline
and in vivo photoluminescence of endospore material
using the parasitoid wasp C. congregata. Applied Spectroscopy, 55: 684-689.
Schultz SLW, Steinkoenig EL & Brown BL. 2001. Ploidy of feral
grass carp in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. N. Amer.
Jouranl of Fish Management 96-101.
Couch CR, Waters JM, Pagels JF & Brown BL. 2001. Genetic
structuring of relict populations of the red-backed vole
(Clethrionomys gapperi). J. Mammal. 82: 152-164.
Brown BL, Franklin DE, Gaffney P, Hong M, DenDanto D &
Kornfield I. 2000. Characterization of microsatellite loci useful
in ecological and aquaculture genetics of oysters. Molecular Ecology 9: 2217-2219.
Brown BL, Schultz SLW, & White FKH. 2000. A convenient field
method of tissue preservation for flow cytometric ploidy assessment
of grass carp. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 129: 1354-1359.
Butt AJ & Brown BL. 2000. The cost of nutrient reduction: a case study of Chesapeake Bay. Coastal Management. 28: 175-185.
Day JM, Franklin DE & Brown BL. 2000. Use of competitive PCR
to detect and quantifyHaplosporidium nelsoni infection
(MSX disease) in the eastern oyster, Crassostrea virginica. Molec. Mar. Biol. 2: 456-465.
Waters J, Epifanio J, Gunter T & Brown B. 2000. Homing behaviour
facilitates subtle population differentiation among river
populations of Alosa sapidissima: microsatellites and mtDNA. J. Fish Biol. 56: 622-636.
Brown B, Gunter T, Waters J, & Epifanio J. 2000. Evaluating genetic
diversity associated with propagation-assisted restoration
of American shad. Conservation Biology 14: 294-303.
Niculescu VA, Chinnici JP & Brown BL. 2000. Attitudes in physics
education: an alternative approach to teaching physics
to non-science college students. J. Math Sci. Collab. Explor. 3: 119-129.
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This page was last updated on 09 July 08
